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Payment delays are posing a challenge to companies

This is confirmed by the current EOS study “European Payment Practices,” which surveyed 2,200 financial decision-makers across 11 European countries.

  • One in four invoices is paid too late or not at all.
  • Payment delays and defaults reduce profits and postpone planned investments.
  • Less than half of the companies have a dunning workflow that has largely been transformed into a digital process.
  • Every second company offers digital payment methods.
  • One-third of the companies rely on external service providers in receivables management.

More invoices are being paid late

Current EOS survey on receivables management in Europe

The EOS study “European Payment Practices” has been providing recurring insights into the international economy’s views on receivables management since 2007. Among other findings, the current study concludes that many European customers do not take payment deadlines particularly seriously. For companies, this often means less liquidity and higher costs. So far, only a small share of them have drawn the necessary conclusions and are consistently driving forward the digital transformation of their dunning process.

What are the reasons for the poor payment morale in business transactions? What consequences does this have for companies? And what expectations do they have for the future? You can find answers to these questions and other results of our survey in this short video.

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European Payment Practices 2025
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European Payment Practices 2025

Poor payment habits jeopardize financial stability

Complete digital transformation of dunning remains a topic of the future

More and more companies are needing to wait longer for invoice payments or are required to write off their receivables as uncollectible. Every fourth invoice is paid late or not at all. Unpaid receivables often trigger a domino effect. Many companies are already familiar with this problem: They suspect payment difficulties with their own customers as the most important reason for payment delays or defaults among business customers. In second place is the use of supplier credits, most likely to protect their customers’ own liquidity. However, the companies say that processing manual or partially digital workflows also causes delays in the timely payment of receivables.

For companies, the poor payment morale of their customers has tangible consequences: financial decision-makers report declines in profits, higher interest expenses, liquidity bottlenecks, and postponed investments. One in five companies even sees its very existence at risk. In order to counteract this, companies are focusing on shorter payment terms. However, most are still hesitant to roll out digital payment methods and completely digitize receivables management. Fewer than 47 percent of European companies can be said to have largely digitized their dunning processes.
 

Good payment behavior creates cautious optimism 

In Switzerland, customers tend to pay their invoices comparatively on time. For companies still affected by delayed payments, the consequences were less severe than in the European average: only about one in ten cut investments or faced a threat to their survival. Across Europe, it was even one in five or six companies.

Das Bild zeigt eine Frau, die an einem Schreibtisch in einem modernen Büro sitzt, einen dunklen Blazer trägt und sich auf ihren Laptop konzentriert, während eine Pflanze und einige Büromaterialien auf dem Tisch sichtbar sind und im Hintergrund eine andere Person sitzt.
Portrait von Marwin Ramcke, Vorsitzender der Geschäftsführung der EOS Gruppe in einem hellen Raum und trägt ein dunkles Sakko

Our current study shows that payment morale in Europe is a challenge that we must not underestimate. Companies should prepare for this development, as it places high demands on liquidity management.

Marwin Ramcke
CEO EOS Group

How can the payment habits of late payers be improved?

Professional receivables management becomes a key factor for success

The weak economy gives little hope that payment morale will improve in the next two years. The globally unstable environment is making it increasingly difficult for creditors to enforce their claims. Without a professionally organized receivables management system, the risks of liquidity bottlenecks, profit losses, and even insolvency continue to rise.

To collect outstanding payments more quickly and consistently, companies would like policymakers to simplify legal procedures and reduce bureaucracy. The increasing digitization of receivables management could also have a positive effect on payment morale in business transactions, enabling companies to respond more quickly and effectively to payment delays.
 

Soft factors gain strategic importance

The findings of the survey "European Payment Practices" clearly demonstrate that soft factors are playing a decisive role in shaping European business strategies. Alongside the growing recognition of sustainability —now seen as essential by half of all interviewed financial decision-makers— the far-reaching impacts of the skilled labor shortage are increasingly influencing corporate performance and payment practices.

Sustainability's ascent

Half of all respondents in European companies see sustainability as vital to corporate success.

0

percent of companies

“Sustainability isn’t just a trend – it’s become an essential criterion for business success.” 
Christian Emus, Corporate Development EOS Group

Portrait of Christian Emus in a suit facing the camera.

Taking action for the planet

More than half of European companies are actively integrating sustainable practices.

0

percent of European companies

Future-Focused

A significant majority of respondents want companies to prioritize sustainability even further.

0

percent of respondents

Skills shortages burden companies

Almost two-thirds of enterprises in Europe currently do not have enough qualified staff, which impairs business processes.

0

percent of enterprises

Skills shortages delay payments

Around half of companies see misconduct and staff shortages as the main causes of payment delays or defaults in the B2B sector.






46.0
Misconduct
40.0
Staff shortages

Magazine

Zwei Männer im Büro sprechen über die Ergebnisse der Studie European Payment Practices 2025 der EOS Gruppe über Digitalisierung im Forderungsmanagement.

Companies delay the digital transformation of dunning

4 min.

Hesitancy in the digital transformation process of European receivables management is slowing companies down and exacerbating liquidity problems. The current EOS study “European Payment Practices” shows that Germany in particular has significant ground to cover, while Spain and Romania are leading the way.

Learn more
 Drei Personen führen ein Gespräch in einem Büro.

EOS study: Companies demand less bureaucracy

4 min.
How can payment discipline in Europe be improved? Companies’ top demands include less bureaucracy and more effective tools to recover outstanding payments.
Learn more

Study structure

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Respondents

2,200 financial decision-makers from a wide variety of companies.

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Countries

Eleven countries from Western and Eastern Europe: Bulgaria, Germany, France, Croatia, Poland, Romania, Switzerland, Slovenia, Spain, the Czech Republic, and Hungary.

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Survey

The survey was conducted via online and telephone interviews with the support of the independent market research institute Kantar between March 27 and May 14, 2025.

Whitepaper

You want to learn more about our studies? Please feel free to contact us.

Lara Flemming, Senior Vice President Corporate Communications & Marketing at EOS

Lara Flemming

Senior Vice President Corporate Communications & Marketing


[email protected]

Headshot of Sarah El Jobeili

Sarah El Jobeili

Corporate Communications & Marketing EOS Group


[email protected]